Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Blundell Author-Workplace-Name: University College London and Institute for Fiscal Studies Author-Email: r.blundell@ucl.ac.uk Author-Name: Ran Gu Author-Workplace-Name: University of Essex and Institute for Fiscal Studies Author-Email: ran.gu@essex.ac.uk Author-Name: Soren Leth-Petersen Author-Workplace-Name: University of Copenhagen, CEBI and CEPR Author-Email: Soren.Leth-Petersen@econ.ku.dk Author-Name: Hamish Low Author-Workplace-Name: University of Oxford and Institute for Fiscal Studies Author-Email: hamish.low@economics.ox.ac.uk Author-Name: Costas Meghir Author-Workplace-Name: Yale University, NBER, IZA, CEPR and the Institute for Fiscal Studies Author-Email:c.meghir@yale.edu Title: Durables and Lemons: Private Information and the Market for Cars Abstract: We specify an equilibrium model of car ownership with private information where individuals sell and purchase new and second-hand cars over their life-cycle. Private information induces a transaction cost and distorts the market reducing the value of a car as a savings instrument. We estimate the model using data on car ownership in Denmark, linked to register data. The lemons penalty is estimated to be 18% of the price in the first year of ownership, declining with the length of ownership. It leads to large reductions in the turnover of cars and in the probability of downgrading at job loss. Classification-JEL: D15, D82, E21 Keywords: Lemons penalty, car market, estimated life-cycle equilibrium model Length: 37 pages Creation-Date: 2019-12-06 Number: 2019-W10 File-URL: https://www.nuffield.ox.ac.uk/economics/Papers/2019/2019W10_Lemons%20Ox_WP.pdf File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:nuf:econwp:1910