Divide or Confer: Aggregating Information without Verification
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5 May 2026
12:45-14:00, Butler Room, Nuffield College
- Economic Theory Lunchtime Workshop Add to Calendar
University of Oxford
We examine mechanisms for aggregating information divided across large populations of biased senders. Each sender privately observes an unconditionally independent signal about an unknown state, so no sender can verify another’s report. A receiver makes a binary accept/reject decision whose payoffs (to all players) depend on the state. Though cross-verification is impossible, we show the receiver can benefit from informational division. We introduce a novel incentive-compatibility-in-the-large approach that studies optimal design via the large-population limit. For fixed population size, optimal mechanisms are in general complex. However, we show that they converge to a simple mechanism that depends only on the payoff from acceptance, and punishes excessive consensus in the direction of the common bias. These surplus burning punishments result in payoffs being bounded away from the first best. These results demonstrate how our concept of informational division is distinct from standard models of information in large populations.
The Economic Theory Lunchtime Workshops are convened by Meg Meyer.